Neuengamme

Neuengamme was een heel systeem van kampen onder het bestuur van de SS, die daar veel geld mee verdiende. Het hoofdkamp lag vlak bij Hamburg [1][2]. Een van de subkampen was het kommando Neustadt in de Lübecker Bocht bij Neustadt.

Op 26 april 1945 werden van daar met het schip de Athen 5000 gevangenen uit Neuengamme met SS-ers aan boord van de Cap Arcona gebracht. Hetzelfde gebeurde met het schip Thielbek (2800 gevangenen van Neuengamme) en het schip Deutschland IV. Welke bedoeling de SS daarmee had is nooit met zekerheid achterhaald.
De schepen werden in de laatste oorlogsdagen, op 3 mei 1945 [3], gebombardeerd door de geallieerden. Die verkeerden in de veronderstelling, dat het om troepentransportschepen ging, en misschien was dat juist het idee erachter. Want de schepen konden in feite nergens heen. Op die manier hoopte de SS waarschijnlijk, op een gemakkelijke manier van die lastige gevangenen af te komen. Vele drenkelingen werden in het water alsnog afgeslacht [3].
Overigens had de Zweedse regering de Britse regering gewaarschuwd dat er gevangenen op schepen werden gebracht. Ook moeten Britse verkenningsvliegtuigen de massale transporten van gevangenen hebben gezien. De Britse regering houdt de archieven over het bombardement op de drie schepen tot 2045 gesloten. Dit kan als indicatie gezien worden dat er iets zeer ernstigs te verbergen valt. [3.2] Was het slechte communicatie of misschien antisemitisme aan de top van de R.A.F. die dacht dat het Joodse gevangenen waren? We zullen zien.

Het grootste nevenkamp van Neuengamme was in Salzgitter. Daar waren zoveel verzetsmensen, krijgsgevangenen en anderen gedwongen in de zware industrie te werken, dat u hieronder een extra rubriek voor Salzgitter vindt. Andere satellietkampen waren Ladelund [4] en Sandbostel [5].

wikimedia:
Cap Arcona 3-5-1945

1. Open Street Map
2. Website: Nederlands • Deutsch • English • Français • Español
3. Cap Arcona
   1. Wikipedia • Nederlands • Deutsch • English • Français • Português
   2. Cap Arcona-monument, Neustadt in Holstein
4. Außenlager Ladelund (Wikipedia): Deutsch
   Website English • Deutsch
5. 1. Het (vergeten) concentratiekamp Stalag XB Sandbostel
   2. Wikipedia Nederlands • Deutsch • English • Français

   ---

   1942-01-10 Bernhard Holty /Holtij † Neuengamme
   1942-05-15 Peter Johannes Sijbers † Neuengamme
   1942-06-22 Lambert Kraft † Bernburg (Neuengamme)
   1942-11-06 Johan Theodoor van Veldhoven † Neuengamme
   1942-11-07 Hubert Peter Schillings † Neuengamme
   1942-11-12 Mans Dost † Neuengamme
   1942-11-14 Heinrich Tholen † Neuengamme
   1942-11-14 Maricus van de Wetering † Neuengamme
   1942-11-17 Engelbert Joseph Vinerius /Vienerius † Neuengamme
   1942-12-01 Pierre Marie Joseph Dresen † Neuengamme
   1942-12-04 Egbert Wolf † Neuengamme
   1942-12-05 Bernardus Theodorus Gotjé † Neuengamme
   1942-12-13 Johan/Johann Krol/Kroll † Neuengamme
   1942-12-14 Roelf H. Bartels † KZ Neuengamme
   1942-12-14 Johan Joseph Schillings † Neuengamme
   1943-01-02 Gerrit Jan van der Gronden † Neuengamme
   1943-01-04 Douwe Verhagen † Neuengamme
   1943-01-07 Jozef Wilhelmus Hubertus Narinx † Neuengamme
   1943-01-15 Hendrik Keesman † Neuengamme
   1943-01-21 Johannes Arnoldus Tersteeg † Neuengamme
   1943-02-05 Hendrik A.C. Meulensteen † Neuengamme
   1943-02-11 Camille Michel Joseph Guido Droitcourt † Hauptlager Neuengamme
   1943-02-12 André Bos † Neuengamme
   1943-03-01 Frans Jozef Schaaks † Neuengamme
   1943-03-04 Jan Marinus Duijnkerke /Duynkerke † Neuengamme
   1943-03-19 Gerrit Jansen † Neuengamme
   1943-03-29 Sjef Janssen † Hamburg-Neuengamme
   1943-04-03 Dirk Izaak Hage † Neuengamme
   1943-04-30 Albert Koenders † Neuengamme
   1943-05-02 Stephanus Hubertus Vallen † Neuengamme
   1943-05-25 Elbertus Frederikus Busch † Neuengamme
   1943-05-25 Petrus Frantzen † Neuengamme
   1944-11-05 Jan Willem Hubertus Marie Dols † Kdo HU-Schwesing, Neuengamme
   1944-11-08 Mathieu Marie Joseph Antoine Dumoulin † Fuhlsbüttel Neuengamme
   1944-11-19 Pieter Mathijs Erkens † Neuengamme
   1944-11-23 Charles Marie Hubert Joseph Bongaerts † KZ Ladelund, KZ Neuengamme
   1944-11-23 Mathias Hendrikus Timmermans † Kdo HU-Schwesing, Neuengamme
   1944-11-24 Edmond Marie Hubert Ghislain Henri Houtappel † Neuengamme
   1944-11-25 Leonardus Jozef Gerardus Moonen † Neuengamme
   1944-11-26 Peter Josephus Vrancken † Neuengamme-Engerhafe
   1944-12-15 Emilius Antonius Hubertus Maria Merckelbach † Neuengamme
   1944-12-19 Hendrik Kammeraat † Neuengamme
   1944-12-25 Karel Hendrik Cobben † Neuengamme
   1944-12-27 Jacques Joseph Carlos Marie Luske † Hamburg-Neuengamme
   1944-12-31 Jacob Schutte † Neuengamme
   1945-01-04 Hendricus Fredericus Jan Hokke † Neuengamme
   1945-01-04 Jozef van Hövell tot Westerflier † Meppen (sub. Neuengamme)
   1945-01-04 Theo Pérée † Neuengamme
   1945-01-11 Dominicus Hylarius /Hilarius Ettema † Neuengamme
   1945-01-14 Johan Beyleveld † Neuengamme
   1945-01-20 Peter Hubertus van Rhee † Neuengamme
   1945-01-22 Alfons Reinoud Berger † Neuengamme
   1945-01-22 Martin Hubertus Driessen † KZ Neuengamme, Bergedorf
   1945-01-24 Adrianus Johannes van den Munckhof † Neuengamme
   1945-01-26 Johannes Wilhelmus Kuypers † Hauptlager Neuengamme
   1945-02-06 Wilhelmus Hub. Hoeben † Kdo. Meppen-Versen (Neuengamme
   1945-02-06 Eelco Wigerius Maria Kortrijk † Neuengamme
   1945-02-09 Gerardus Adrianus Hoes † Neuengamme
   1945-02-11 Josephus Stephanus Hendricus Lokerman † Neuengamme
   1945-02-18 Hermanus Bernardus Arnoldus Geerlings † Hamburg-Neuengamme
   1945-02-20 Peter Johannes van Eijk † Neuengamme
   1945-02-22 Jan (Johannes Franciscus) van Hout † KZ Neuengamme
   1945-02-24 Antoon Gerrit Guillaume van Hilten † Neuengamme
   1945-03-01 Jan Alphons Dieteren † Neuengamme
   1945-03-03 Leendert L. Sluijmers † Hamburg-Neuengamme
   1945-03-10 Lambertus C.M. Ravenhorst † Neuengamme
   1945-03-12 Max Meiler † Neuengamme
   1945-03-14 Hendrikus Antonius Hubertus Brouwers † Neuengamme
   1945-03-20 Wouter Hoogakker † Kdo. Meppen-Versen (Neuengamme
   1945-04-01 Gerhardus A. Erdkamp † Neuengamme
   1945-04-03 Willem Joseph Alouis Putman † Kdo. Meppen-Versen (Neuengamme
   1945-04-24 Peter Will † Transport vanuit Neuengamme
   1945-04-25 Daniël van Vugt † Kdo. Sandbostel, Neuengamme
   1945-05-01 Albertus Jacobus Schers † Sandbostel
   1945-05-03 Arnold van Geenen † Lübecker Bucht
   1945-05-03 Lambert van Lee † Lübecker Bucht
   1945-05-03 Hubertus Hendrikus Ritzen † Lübecker Bucht
   1945-05-03 Hendrik Servatius Jozef Senster † Lübecker Bucht
   1945-05-05 Johannes Mathias Schreurs † Neuengamme
   1945-05-06 Johannes Theodorus Antonius Martens † Kdo. Sandbostel, Neuengamme
   1945-05-06 Mathias Hubertus Ummels † Sandbostel /Neuengamme
   hr

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